Risperidone: Understanding, Utilisation, Way Of Consuming, Precautions, Storage, Side Effects, FAD Warning

Hamza Ashraf February 8, 2024

0 52 7 minutes read

Risperidone: Understanding, Utilisation, Way Of Consuming, Precautions, Storage, Side Effects, FAD Warning

Is Risperidone an effective drug? And why do we use it? Yes, it is the most effective and certified drug in the USA by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1993 called an atypical antipsychotic drug. It is available in oral pill form and injection forms. It is used to treat mental health disorders such as Schizophrenia with symptoms of delusions and Hallucinations and Bipolar Disorder with symptoms of Mania and depression.

It is also used for the treatment of Autism Spectrum Disorder with symptoms of lack of social interaction, repetitive behaviors, and difficulty in understanding and communication. ASD is a Neurodevelopment disorder that occurs at the age of 1 year most teenagers and adolescents are suffering from this disorder. This drug helps out by stabilizing chemical hormones like dopamine and serotonin in the brain to help boost signs like hallucinations, delusions, and mood swings.

After taking this drug you feel happy and satisfied because it helps to boost your happiness hormone dopamine hormone. The amount of drug and strength of your pills will depend on the specific disorder and the severity of symptoms. Common and severe side effects of Risperidone can include drowsiness, dizziness, weight gain, increased appetite, and dry mouth diarrhea.

Other possible side effects may include restlessness, muscle stiffness, tremors, and difficulty sleeping. It’s crucial to keep in mind everyone can be affected differently by drugs so you should consult with your physician and therapist. They will change your medication or give you the best alternative.

In this article, we discuss Risperidone, understanding, utilization, way of consuming, precautions, storage, side effects, and FAD warning.

Table of Contents

What Is Risperidone

It is an antipsychotic drug, it’s essential to use this drug only when a psychiatrist prescribes it. It is available as an oral pill and it is also available in injection form but injections are only used for emergencies for Schizophrenia patients.

Schizophrenia patients are sometimes violent and aggressive and difficult to handle them. The oral pill is available in both brand-name drugs and as a generic drug. Generic drugs are generally low priced than brand-name oral pills. This antipsychotic drug helps out with signs of some mental health conditions including

Schizophrenia
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Bipolar Disorder
Alzheimer’s Disease
Depressive Disorder

Utilization Of Risperidone Drug

It is tied to a group of drugs called atypical antipsychotics. It helps to restore the stability of important natural substances Dopamine hormone and serotonin hormones in the brain to regulate your mood and memory. It is particularly used to treat severe mental health disorders including

Schizophrenia, Bipolar Disorder, Autism Spectrum Disorder, and Depressive Disorder. So let’s explore these disorders together and if you notice any symptoms in yourself immediately go for psychiatric treatment.

What Is Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia is a very severe mental disorder in which individuals misunderstand reality and their way of thinking, behaving, and feeling is abnormal. The person who has a disorder of Schizophrenia may experience the symptoms of Delusion, Hallucinations, and Catatonia movement disorder.

Delusion means a wrong belief and wisdom about the external environment. Hallucination means an individual hears, smells, sees tastes, and feels things that are not present. Catatonia means abnormal movements for example if one individual is seated or lying down in one unusual position and will not move.

What Is Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder is also a severe and alarming mental disorder in which you experience atypical and serious mood changes. The individual who may feel a high mood psychologically is called mania and those who have a low mood are called depression. These mode changes episodes last for a few days or many weeks but sometimes these two episodes change suddenly or instantly.

In Manic Episode, individuals’ behavior is impulsive they make decisions without thinking about their consequences. High-speed conversation is the most notable symptom of mania. In Depression, an individual’s mood is very low experiencing the feeling of hopelessness, and suicidal thoughts, losing weight, easily tied and body energy level is low.

What Is Autism Spectrum Disorder

ASD is a neurodevelopment disorder that usually appears at the age of one year. The Patients who have ASD have difficulty with communication, and understanding and are unable to comprehend what other individuals think and feel. Children also feel difficulties in social interaction and repetitive behaviour means continuously moving their hands fingers and heads.

How And When To Consume Risperidone

It is essential to take risperidone as your psychiatrist prescribed you.

Amount Of Drug And It’s Strength

How much you consume is dependent on what reason you are consuming. Standard pills were available in 0.25mg, 0.5mg, 1mg, 2mg, 3mg, 4mg, and 6mg strength pills. Pills that break down into your mouth are dispersible always available in 1mg, 2mg, 3mg, and 4mg strength pills.

Amount Of Drug For Schizophrenia ( Age18-65)

Schizophrenic patients usually take 2mg pills, your therapist increases the amount to 4mg on the second day if your symptoms are going to be severe. Many patients feel positive and great with daily consumption of 4mg to 6mg pills.

Amount Of Drug For Bipolar Disorder (18-64)

In the start patients intake 2-3 mg pill every day. Your therapist gradually increases the dosage after one day or further. It may increase from 1mg to 6mg pills.

Amount Of Drug For Autism Spectrum Disorder(5-17)

This drug is not used for adults it is particularly used for teenagers and children. The psychiatrist recommends 0.25 mg tablets whose age is mostly 5-17 and weigh approximately 20 kg or above. If symptoms do not decrease after a week then the therapist increases the amount of the drug to 3mg.

Additionally, patients who have kidney and liver problems also intake Risperidone, but they usually take the pill with a strength of 0.5mg.

Precautions Of Risperidone

It can be consumed by most children and adults who are aged five years old and above five years. It is not advisable for some patients it is essential to inform your doctor before consuming the antipsychotic drugs.

Patients who are allergic to risperidone or any other drugs can’t take it.
The patients who are suffering from heart disease such as arrhythmia.
The low blood pressure patients such as hypotensive can’t take it.
Patients who have had a stroke or are at high probability of having a stroke are not allowed to take this drug.

Some patients who have issues controlling the movements of their tongue, mouth, and face are also not allowed to intake this.
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome and epilepsy patients who have signs of high temperature, muscle stiffness, sweating, anxiety, and excess saliva are also not allowed to take this drug.
Patients who have Parkinson’s disease or dementia are also not allowed.
Diabetic patients and patients who have an issue with blood clots or someone in your family who has had blood clots are also not allowed to take the pills.

How To Store Risperidone

You can consume it with or without food it’s up to you.
Store your pills at room temperature between 59°F to 77°F and should protect your pills from light and freezing. Additionally, don’t store on moist surfaces.
Some Schizophrenic patients intake this drug in injection forms. You get an injection after 2 weeks and the amount of drug in injection depends on the severity of your symptoms.

Side Effects Of Risperidone

Like other drugs, Risperidone also carries severe side effects.

Headache
Diarrhea
Sleep cycle disturb
Constipation
Stomach pain
Swollen breasts or leaking breast milk
Seizure and fits
Breathing problems
Dizziness
Lips, tongue, and skin are going to pale, blue and grey

Conclusion

In conclusion, Risperidone is an Atypical Antipsychotic drug typically utilized for the treatment of mental health disorders. However, it is crucial to understand that we only use this drug if a physician or psychiatrist recommends us. It can be effective for patients who have disorders of Schizophrenia, Bipolar Disorder, and Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Patients who have problems with their kidneys and liver also take this drug. Additionally, it is essential to keep in mind it is not recommended for patients who have dementia. In dementia patients, it can increase the risk of death and this warning is also mentioned in the tablets box so please read it before consuming.

The amount of drug varies, for different mental illnesses so it’s better to follow the guidelines of your psychiatrist. They will decide the suitable amount for your particular disorder.

Furthermore, in this article, you read complete information about Risperidone. If you need any assistance and help with psychological disorders, psychotic drugs, therapies, and phobias please feel free to ask. We would love to guide you about them. Thank You!

FAQs

1: What are the benefits of taking Risperidon?

Ris PER I belongs to the classification of medicinal drugs known as antipsychotic drugs. It gives treatment to Autism Spectrum Disorder, Schizophrenia, and Bipolar Disorder. It is caused by stabilizing the levels of Dopamine Hormone(happy hormone) and Serotonin Hormone (learning and optimistic hormone) in your brain. It also helps to regulate your mood, sleep, memory, thoughts, and hunger.

2: Does this antipsychotic drug stop depression in mental health clients?

Some people have severe depression so antidepressant drugs like Sertraline, and Fluoxetine do not functionally well. Then psychiatrists usually change to another drug or add a Risperidone drug. Because it is an atypical antipsychotic drug that is intake to treat depression and is immune to other psychotherapies.

3: Why is this antipsychotic drug given at night?

First of all, you can take this drug with or without taking food. Some psychiatrists recommend taking it at night because it causes sleepiness. So if you take it at night you will be able to finish all the tasks during the day.

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